原文发表于美国时间2020-3-2
发生了什么事情?
美股市场经历了自2008年金融危机以来表现最糟的一周,并且在上周末收获一个新的记录:历史上最快的“调整”。
这意味着什么?
当股市从最近的高点消毒超过10%时,就是市场调整。以美国股市本次调整而言,其最近的历史高点是2月19日创下的,在接下来的6个交易日中跌幅达12%。一句话总结,这创下了美股市场历史上最快调整的新纪录。
10%的数字并没有什么特别的地方,它只是一个设定值,用来显示投资者何时对市场的看法转为悲观。
投资者下一个观察的设定值是较近期高点下跌超过20%。如果这种跌幅出现,则意味着美国股市进入熊市。
我为什么需要关注?
更大的前景:卖出
熊市的定义不同于衰退,后者是当经济出现连续两个季度的下滑则意味着进入衰退。
股市可能因为多种原因出现熊市,不过最常见的原因之一就是预期会出现经济衰退。
这其中的逻辑是:股票的价格反映了投资者根据该公司未来收益的潜力所给与该公司的估值,而担忧会出现经济衰退的投资者更可能预期未来的公司收益会下降。这一点反过来可能会伤害到目前的股价。
对于市场来说意味着什么?
上一周再次出现美国国债收益率倒挂的现象。也就是说,短期政府债券的收益率高于长期政府债券的收益率。鉴于自1950年以来的全部9次经济衰退之前都出现了收益率曲线倒挂现象,投资者通常用此指标来预测衰退将在接下来的24个月时间内到来。
这一指标偶尔也会出错,不过目前对未来持乐观情绪的投资者越来越难以找到了。
这篇文章已被翻译成中文。原英文作者Finimize。如英文版本和中文版本之间有任何不一致,以英文版本为准。该文章中的分析仅为提供信息,不是也不应该被视为推销或招揽购买任何证券。文章中讨论的一般市场活动、行业或领域趋势、或其它基于广泛的经济或政治条件的内容,不应被解释为研究结果或投资建议。讨论中提及包括的特定证券、商品、货币、或其它产品均不构成IB推荐购买,出售或持有此类投资的建议。本材料不是也不意图针对个别客户的特定财务条件、投资目标或要求。在根据本材料采取行动之前,您应该考虑是否适合您的具体情况,并在必要时寻求专业建议。
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本文标题:盈透证券:美股历史上最快速度的调整
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